Apartment Rental Guide for NYC
When it comes to horror stories, renting in New York City seemingly tops the list for many people who’ve experienced living in the Big Apple. There’s no question that the rental industry has a definitive sketch factor to it in NYC. With small apartments, huge broker fees, misleading ads and sketchy real estate agents, it’s not hard to see why people dread searching for an apartment in New York City. Searching for a rental in NYC doesn’t have to be a nightmare. By following the tips and principals below, you can maximize your chances of having a positive and successful apartment search in New York City.
Have Your Paperwork Ready in Advance
Everything happens quickly in NYC, and this is especially so in the case of the real estate market. Given the limited inventory of apartments in NYC, most apartments are rented relatively quickly. Having your rental paperwork ready in advance of your search will maximize your chances of outmaneuvering the competition and renting your dream home.
If you’re searching for an ‘affordable’ entry-level apartment, chance are that there will be a line of other candidates who are interested in renting the unit. Most apartments are first-come first-serve, meaning that the first person who submits a completed application is the one who will be able to rent the apartment.
Here is the typical rental paperwork which you may be asked for when submitting an application:
- Employment Letter
- Most Recent Pay Stub(s)
- Bank Statements: 2–3 Months
- Landlord Reference Letter
- Most Recent Tax Return(s)
- Photo ID
If you’re renting a co-op apartment, the application will likely be much more extensive. A typical co-op rental application will ask for all of the documents above in addition to a financial statement, reference letters and the possibility of higher than usual application fees, move-in fees and a move-in deposit.
Pro Tip: Calculate how much apartment you can afford to buy in NYC with Hauseit’s interactive home affordability calculator.
Learn How Rental Broker Fees Work in NYC
When it comes to rental broker fees in NYC, it’s important to crunch the numbers before simply assuming that ‘fee’ rentals are more expensive than ‘no fee’ rentals in NYC. The truth is that not all rental apartments in NYC have broker fees, but it’s not always the case that ‘no fee’ rentals are the least expensive options.
In many cases, landlords list units as ‘no fee’ in order to get away with charging a premium on the monthly rental rate itself. These landlords are banking on the fact that renters will not question the asking rent, as they will automatically assume that ‘no fee’ means that the apartment is a good deal.
When it comes to rental broker fees in NYC, it’s important to crunch the numbers before simply assuming that ‘fee’ rentals are more expensive than ‘no fee’ rentals in NYC. The truth is that not all rental apartments in NYC have broker fees, but it’s not always the case that ‘no fee’ rentals are the least expensive options.
In many cases, landlords list units as ‘no fee’ in order to get away with charging a premium on the monthly rental rate itself. These landlords are banking on the fact that renters will not question the asking rent, as they will automatically assume that ‘no fee’ means that the apartment is a good deal.
When it comes to rental broker fees in NYC, there are three types of rentals:
Type 1: Exclusive Listing — Co-Broke
When a rental is an exclusive listing, it means that the landlord has authorized one broker to advertise the property and procure a tenant. The listing broker has pre-negotiated a specific rental commission with the landlord which he or she will charge the tenant.
In most cases, the rental broker fee is 15% of the annual rent or one month worth of rent. If you submit an application directly to the listing broker, you’d pay the entire broker fee to that agent. If you have your own tenant’s broker, you’d still pay the same total broker fee but it would be split equally between your agent (tenant’s agent) and the landlord’s agent.
You can reduce your broker fee on an exclusive co-broke rental listing by requesting a Hauseit® Rental Broker Fee Credit.
Type 2: Exclusive Listing — CYOF
For a CYOF exclusive listing, the listing broker will be paid a broker fee directly by the landlord. If you bring your own tenant’s agent, your agent would charge you a broker fee which would be pocketed entirely by him or her as your representative.
If you work directly with the listing broker, you would not pay a broker fee since the landlord has agreed to pay it.
Type 3: No Fee Rental
If a unit is no-fee, it either means that the landlord is covering all broker fees or you are renting directly from a leasing office and no broker fee applies.
Know How Much You Can Afford
Most NYC apartment rentals have rigid annual income requirements which are usually around 40x the monthly rent. If you do not meet this requirement, you would need to have a guarantor, pay a large portion of the annual rent upfront, or demonstrate that you have large financial assets.
Pro Tip: Estimate your buyer closing costs in NYC with Hauseit’s interactive closing cost calculator.
Think Twice About Renting a Co-op
A co-op apartment is a unique form of apartment ownership whereby unit owners own shares in a corporation that owns the apartment building. Individual unit owners also have a proprietary lease which gives them the right to occupy a specific apartment in the co-op.
Co-ops are usually less expensive than condos in NYC, but the tradeoff is that most co-ops have subletting restrictions. These subletting rules restrict the length for which an owner can sublet his or her unit, and they also require prospective tenants to submit a large application and undergo co-op board approval.
Co-op apartments almost always have extensive applications which both prospective buyers and renters are required to complete. Almost all co-ops will also require a board interview for prospective occupants. The risk of renting a co-op apartment in NYC is that you may spend an extraordinary amount of time completing an application, only to be rejected by the co-op board without any recourse or back-up plan.
With that said, not all co-ops are difficult to deal with. There are many co-op buildings in NYC which have a relatively straightforward rental application process. Furthermore, there are some benefits to renting a co-op vs. living in a rental building.
Since co-ops are infrequently rented, it means that the unit may be in better condition compared to a rental unit. Furthermore, co-op buildings typically have stronger communities since there is less turnover among residents.
Pro Tip: Thinking of buying a rental property? Estimate your rental property returns using Hauseit’s interactive rental property calculator.
Take a Good Look Around the Apartment
It’s a good idea to prepare your own checklist for what to inspect each time you view a potential apartment. In most cases, you’ll have very little time or opportunity to take another look at an apartment before deciding to move forward.
Here are some things to check for when vetting potential apartments in NYC:
- Cell Phone Reception — is there adequate cell tower service in the apartment? Keep in mind that WiFi calling won’t be helpful to infrequent guests or acquaintances who do not have your password.
- Noise — how insulated is the apartment? Keep in mind that street noise is higher during business hours, so if you viewed a unit on Saturday or Sunday it will likely be much louder come Monday.
- Utilities — what utilities are included in the rent? This is a great question to ask the listing agent, ideally in writing so you have a record of it.
- Pets — are pets permitted in the building? Once again, it’s a good idea to get this information in writing from the listing broker.
Pro Tip: Estimate your seller closing costs in NYC with Hauseit’s interactive closing cost calculator for sellers.
Read the Full Article: https://www.hauseit.com/tips-for-renting-an-apartment-in-nyc/
Disclosure: Hauseit (https://www.hauseit.com) and its affiliates do not provide tax, legal or accounting advice. This material has been prepared for informational purposes only, and is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, tax, legal or accounting advice. You should consult your own tax, legal and accounting advisors before engaging in any transaction. The services marketed on Hauseit.com are provided by licensed real estate brokers and other third party professional service providers. Hauseit LLC is not a licensed real estate broker nor a member of any multiple listing service (MLS).
